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SAT Math Essentials

Key math concepts and strategies for SAT success

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Flashcards (6)

Card 1

What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Card 2

What is the quadratic formula?

x = [-b ± √(b²-4ac)] / 2a, used to solve ax² + bx + c = 0
Card 3

How do you find the midpoint between two points?

Midpoint = ((x₁+x₂)/2, (y₁+y₂)/2). Average the x-coordinates and y-coordinates.
Card 4

What is the distance formula?

d = √[(x₂-x₁)² + (y₂-y₁)²]. Based on Pythagorean theorem.
Card 5

What are the properties of exponents?

x^a · x^b = x^(a+b); x^a / x^b = x^(a-b); (x^a)^b = x^(ab); x^0 = 1; x^(-a) = 1/x^a
Card 6

What is the formula for area of a triangle?

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